Monica Gibson

Contact

Overview

Area of Study / Keywords

Dentin sialophosphoprotein DSPP mineralization Periodontitis misdiagnosis classification


About

Dr. Monica Prasad Gibson is an Associate Professor and the Co-Director of Periodontology Graduate Program at the University of Alberta, School of Dentistry. She received her BDS degree in India and completed her PhD as well as her post-doctoral training in Biomedical Sciences at Texas A and M Health Sciences Center, Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, Texas. She also completed her Periodontics residency and Master's in Science from The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. She is a Diplomate of the American Board of Periodontology and a Fellow of the Royal College of Dentists of Canada. Dr. Gibson has received several teaching awards from the American Academy of Periodontology as well as the W.W Wood award for excellence in dental education from the Association of Canadian faculties of Dentistry. Dr. Gibson also maintains a bone biology research laboratory and conducts clinical trials in regeneration. She has published several articles; book chapters and journal cover features on these topics. . In her spare time, Dr. Gibson enjoys spending time with her husband and two daughters. 



Clinical Interests

Dr. Gibson does periodontal research in regeneration and bone biology. 

Research

Dr. Gibson’s research is focused on a member of non-collagenous proteins, dentin sialophosphoprotein (DSPP). DSPP is an extracellular matrix protein that plays a vital role in the formation and mineralization of dentin and supporting periodontal tissues.  DSPP is a large protein that undergoes proteolytic processing to form the NH2-terminal fragment [dentin sialoprotein (DSP) and its proteoglycan form (DSP-PG)] and COOH-terminal fragment [dentin phosphoprotein (DPP)]. The importance of DSPP in dentinogenesis is supported by experiments showing association of mutations in the DSPP gene with human dentinogenesis imperfecta.  While studies have demonstrated the critical role of DSPP in dentin formation, mechanisms by which DSPP functions in biomineralization remained largely unclear. Dr. Gibson’s research has been a comprehensive effort to outline the function of this protein and its cleaved fragment. Additionally, during the course of her research, she have been able to create a successful animal model to replicate periodontitis disease process. 


Teaching

DENT 575,576 and 577: Fundamentals of Periodontology I, II and III - Graduate Periodontology Course Coordinator

DENT 675,676 and 677: Fundamentals of Periodontology IV, V and VI - Graduate Periodontology Course Coordinator

DENT 775,776 and 777: Fundamentals of Periodontology VII, VIII and IX - Graduate Periodontology Course Coordinator

DENT 578,579 and 580: Fundamental of Implantology I, II and III - Graduate Periodontology Course Coordinator

DENT 678,679 and 680: Fundamental of Implantology IV, V and VI- Graduate Periodontology Course Coordinator

DENT 778,779 and 780: Fundamental of Implantology VII, VIII and IX- Graduate Periodontology Course Coordinator

DENT 581, 582 and 583: Current concepts in Periodontology I, II and III - Graduate Periodontology Course Coordinator

DENT 681, 682 and 683: Current concepts in Periodontology IV, V and VI - Graduate Periodontology Course Coordinator

DENT 781, 782 and 783: Current concepts in Periodontology VII, VIII and IX - Graduate Periodontology Course Coordinator

DENT 510, 511 and 517 - Periodontology Clinics I, II and III - supervising faculty

DENT 610,611 and 617 - Periodontology Clinics IV, V and VI - supervising faculty

DENT 710, 711 and 717 - Periodontology Clinics VII, VIII and IX - supervising faculty


Featured Publications

Dab S., Abdelhay N., Figueredo C.A., Ganatra S., Gibson M.P.

JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY. 2022 June; 10 (8) 10.3390/dj10080144


Abrol N., Compton S.M., Graf D., Parashar P., Heo G., Gibson M.P.

AGING CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH. 2022 June; 10.1002/cre2.609


Carlos Alberto Figueredo, Nancy Abdelhay and Monica P. Gibson

Frontiers in Dental Medicine. 2022 May; 3 (1):1-12 10.3389/fdmed.2022.898802


Mofidi A., Perez A., Kornerup I., Levin L., Ortiz S., Lai H., Green J., Kim S., Gibson M.P.

JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY. 2022 April; 10 (4) 10.3390/dj10040063


Nazila Ameli, Monica Prasad Gibson, Amreesh Khanna, Madison Howey and Hollis Lai

Frontiers in Dental Medicine. 2021 December; 3 10.3389/fdmed.2022.833191


Abdelhay N., Prasad S., Gibson M.P.

BRITISH DENTAL JOURNAL. 2021 August; 7 (1) 10.1038/s41405-021-00086-1