Gil Porat

Associate Professor, Faculty of Engineering - Electrical & Computer Engineering Dept

Contact

Associate Professor, Faculty of Engineering - Electrical & Computer Engineering Dept
Email
gporat@ualberta.ca
Phone
(780) 492-5383
Address
5-269 Donadeo Innovation Centre For Engineering
9211 116 St
Edmonton AB
T6G 2H5

Overview

Area of Study / Keywords

Photonics and Plasmas


About

Prof. Porat received his BSc and PhD degrees in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from Tel Aviv University in 2007 and 2014, respectively. During his PhD he theoretically developed nonlinear optics analogues to coherent atomic processes and demonstrated them experimentally, facilitating novel phenomena attractive for optical frequency conversion, including adiabatic frequency conversion. He also developed the Airy beam laser and generalized adiabatic nonlinear optics.

Prof. Porat spent two years as a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Weizmann Institute of Science, and three years as a Postdoctoral Research Associate at JILA. At the Weizmann Institute he used ultrafast and nonlinear optics methods, together with a strong-field physics technique called electron holography, to resolve the attosecond-scale temporal properties of the quantum tunnelling process. His research at JILA was centered on the development of the extreme ultraviolet frequency comb laser. His work made it possible to overcome effects detrimental to extreme ultraviolet generation, and achieve record power levels.

Prof. Porat has been a faculty member at the University of Alberta since 2018.


Research

Prof. Porat studies laser physics, ultrafast and nonlinear optics, laser-matter interaction and atomic physics, and how to apply these fields to developing novel quantum technologies and exploring fundamental physics. The main thrusts in his lab are the development of room temperature quantum technology based on nuclear spins in noble gases, standoff quantum sensing of gases, and development of novel frequency comb lasers for quantum sensing and metrology across a wide range of optical frequencies. The techniques he uses and develops span a wide range of disciplines, including ultrafast and nonlinear optics, laser stabilization, high power fiber lasers and amplifiers, atomic spectroscopy and coherent control.

Long term goals of his research plan include improving highly sensitive quantum magnetometry and achieving direct optical nuclear spin polarization of noble gases. Highly sensitive magnetometry is widely applied in geophysical exploration for natural resources, space exploration, biomedical diagnostics, petrology and paleomagnetism, (low-field) nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and tests of fundamental physics such as searches for dark matter axions. Direct optical nuclear spin polarization (hyperpolarization) of noble gases would remove a major bottleneck for advancing pulmonary MRI and quantum magnetometry. Another goal is the development of highly sensitive standoff laser-based quantum sensing of gases, to be used for environmental monitoring. Prof. Porat is also developing highly stable lasers for portable atomic clocks.

Courses

ECE 472 - Photonics II

Interaction of radiation with atoms, laser oscillations and threshold conditions, 3- and 4-level laser systems, rate equations, special properties of laser light, cavity Q and photon lifetime, optical resonators and lens waveguides, Gaussian beams, gain saturation, Q-switching, mode locking, interaction of light and sound, holography. Description of various lasers: solid, gas, semiconductor, dye, Raman and chemical. Laser applications. Prerequisites: ECE 370 or E E 315 or PHYS 381 or consent of Instructor. Credit may be obtained in only one of ECE 472 or E E 472.


ECE 572 - Nonlinear Optics

Fundamental description of nonlinear optical phenomena in terms of higher order susceptibilities, quantum theory of nonlinear susceptibility, density matrix approach, rabi oscillations, optical bloch equations, Various specific nonlinear phenomena: electro-optic modulation, acousto-optic modulation, harmonic generation and frequency conversion, stimulated Raman and Brillouin scattering and amplification, parametric oscillation and amplification, self phase modulation, soliton propagation, and photorefractive effects, Applications to optical switching.


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Featured Publications

arXiv. 2024 January; 10.48550/arXiv.2402.17057


Physical Review Applied. 2024 January; 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.22.014026


JPhys Photonics. 2024 January; 10.1088/2515-7647/ad3d1b


Advanced Solid State Lasers, ASSL 2024 in Proceedings Laser Congress 2024 (ASSL, LAC, LS and C) - Part of Optica Laser Congress and Exhibition. 2024 January;


Laser Applications Conference, LAC 2024 in Proceedings Laser Congress 2024 (ASSL, LAC, LS and C) - Part of Optica Laser Congress and Exhibition. 2024 January;


Physical Review A. 2024 January; 10.1103/PhysRevA.109.032814


Applications of Lasers for Sensing and Free Space Communications, LS and C 2024 in Proceedings Laser Congress 2024 (ASSL, LAC, LS and C) - Part of Optica Laser Congress and Exhibition. 2024 January;


2022 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2022 - Proceedings. 2022 January;


Optics InfoBase Conference Papers. 2022 January;


Photonics Research. 2022 January; 10.1364/PRJ.465883


JPhys Photonics. 2021 January; 10.1088/2515-7647/abda24


Zhang C, Schoun SB, Heyl CM, Porat G, Gaarde MB, Ye J

Physical review letters. 2020 August; 10.1103/physrevlett.125.093902


Physical Review A. 2020 January; 10.1103/PhysRevA.101.033807


arXiv. 2020 January; 10.48550/arxiv.2003.03075


arXiv. 2020 January; 10.48550/arxiv.2003.02429


Bernhard Adams, Gabriel Aeppli, Thomas Allison, Alfred Q.R. Baron, Phillip Bucksbaum, Aleksandr I. Chumakov, Christopher Corder, Stephen P. Cramer, Serena Debeer, Yuntao Ding, Jörg Evers, Josef Frisch, Matthias Fuchs, Gerhard Grübel, Jerome B. Hastings, Christoph M. Heyl, Leo Holberg, Zhirong Huang, Tetsuya Ishikawa, Andreas Kaldun, Kwang-Je Kim, Tomasz Kolodziej, Jacek Krzywinski, Zheng Li, Wen-Te Liao, Ryan Lindberg, Anders Madsen, Timothy Maxwell, Giulio Monaco, Keith Nelson, Adriana Pálffy, Gil Porat, Weilun Qin, Tor Raubenheimer, David A. Reis, Ralf Röhlsberger, Robin Santra, Robert Schoenlein, Volker Schünemann, Oleg Shpyrko, Yuri Shvyd'Ko, Sharon Shwartz, Andrej Singer, Sunil K. Sinha, Mark Sutton, Kenji Tamasaku, Hans-Christian Wille, Makina Yabashi, Jun Ye, Diling Zhu

2019 April;


Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2019 January;


Optics InfoBase Conference Papers. 2019 January;


arXiv. 2019 January; 10.48550/arxiv.1903.09317


Heyl CM, Schoun SB, Porat G, Green H, Ye J

The Review of scientific instruments. 2018 November; 10.1063/1.5051586


Porat G, Alon G, Rozen S, Pedatzur O, Krüger M, Azoury D, Natan A, Orenstein G, Bruner BD, Vrakking MJJ, Dudovich N

Nature communications. 2018 July; 10.1038/s41467-018-05185-6


Nature photonics. 2018 June; 10.1038/s41566-018-0199-z


Iwakuni K, Porat G, Bui TQ, Bjork BJ, Schoun SB, Heckl OH, Fermann ME, Ye J

Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics. 2018 June; 10.1007/s00340-018-6996-8


arXiv. 2018 January; 10.48550/arxiv.1803.00623


Beaulieu S, Comby A, Clergerie A, Caillat J, Descamps D, Dudovich N, Fabre B, Géneaux R, Légaré F, Petit S, Pons B, Porat G, Ruchon T, Taïeb R, Mairesse Y

Science (New York, N.Y.). 2017 December; 10.1126/science.aao5624


arXiv. 2017 January; 10.48550/arxiv.1710.04314


Heckl OH, Bjork BJ, Winkler G, Bryan Changala P, Spaun B, Porat G, Bui TQ, Lee KF, Jiang J, Fermann ME, Schunemann PG, Ye J

Optics letters. 2016 November; 10.1364/ol.41.005405


Leshem A, Meshulam G, Porat G, Arie A

Optics letters. 2016 March; 10.1364/ol.41.001229


Sharabi S, Porat G, Arie A

Optics letters. 2014 April; 10.1364/ol.39.002152


Laser and Photonics Reviews. 2014 January; 10.1002/lpor.201300107


Applied Physics Letters. 2013 January; 10.1063/1.4802597


Journal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics. 2013 January; 10.1364/JOSAB.30.001342


Porat G, Silberberg Y, Arie A, Suchowski H

Optics express. 2012 February; 10.1364/oe.20.003613


Journal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics. 2012 January; 10.1364/JOSAB.29.002901


CLEO: Science and Innovations, CLEO_SI 2012. 2012 January; 10.1364/cleo_si.2012.cth3b.2


2012 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2012. 2012 January;


Porat G, Dolev I, Barlev O, Arie A

Optics letters. 2011 October; 10.1364/ol.36.004119


Varon I, Porat G, Arie A

Optics letters. 2011 October; 10.1364/ol.36.003978


Dolev I, Volodarsky M, Porat G, Arie A

Optics letters. 2011 May; 10.1364/ol.36.001584


Porat G, Gayer O, Arie A

Optics letters. 2010 May; 10.1364/ol.35.001401


Porat G, Suchowski H, Silberberg Y, Arie A

Optics letters. 2010 May; 10.1364/ol.35.001590


Optics InfoBase Conference Papers. 2010 January;


Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference: 2010 Laser Science to Photonic Applications, CLEO/QELS 2010. 2010 January; 10.1364/cleo.2010.cthp4


Optics InfoBase Conference Papers. 2009 January; 10.1364/fio.2009.pdpa5


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